EPSS C113/213: Biological and Environmental Geochemistry

Syllabus, Winter 2018

     
Instructor:     Edwin Schauble
                        3642 Geology
  
                        schauble@ess.ucla.edu
   
                        310-206-9292


Lecture:
            Geology 4677, Monday 1:00p-1:50p/Friday 2:00p-3:50p

Web Pages:      
https://ccle.ucla.edu/course/view/18W-EPSSCIC113-1,
                           http://www2.ess.ucla.edu/~schauble/Biogeochemistry/index.html


Office Hours:
    Tuesday-Thursday, 2-3pm or by appointment.

Prerequisites:    College-level calculus and chemistry. Geology (EPSS 1) and/or oceanography (EPSS 15), or equivalent will be helpful, but are not required.

Textbook:   
Schlesinger WH and Bernhardt ES (2013, 3rd ed.), Biogeochemistry, an analysis of global change. Academic Press. Required
. An electronic version is available through the UCLA library, but only from campus locations (http://catalog.library.ucla.edu/vwebv/holdingsInfo?searchId=959&recCount=50&recPointer=0&bibId=7143064).

Morel FMM and Hering J (1993) Principles and applications of aquatic geochemistry. Wiley Interscience.
Supplemental Š doesnÕt need to be purchased. Will be available on library reserve.

Class Summary:

                        This course is about the chemistry of the Earth's surface environment, and the interplay between biology, human activity, and geology. The first part of the class will introduce the origin and composition of the Earth, including the atmosphere, crust, and hydrosphere. Then we will examine how these reservoirs are affected by biological cycles, and feedbacks to biological evolution and diversity. Finally we will focus more closely on local and global-scale movements of biologically important elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus. This course is intended to be accessible for upperclassmen and graduate students in the Physical Sciences and Biology. Coursework will consist of lectures, homework, midterm, final exam, and a term paper or project.

Grading:

Homework

40%

Midterm Project

15%     

Final Exam

25%  

Final Project/Paper

20%       


Syllabus (Rough - subject to revision):

Week 1: Introduction to biogeochemistry. The origin of Earth, the solar system, and life.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 1-2

Week 2: Major reservoirs: the atmosphere.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 3.
Homework 1 due.

Week 3: Major reservoirs: rocks and soils.
                       
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 4.
                        Homework 2 due.

Week 4: Photosynthesis and the Earth's carbon cycle.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 5.

 Week 5: Biosphere/Soil/Atmosphere interactions.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 6.
Midterm Project

Week 6: Biogeochemistry of freshwater ecosystems.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 7-8.
Homework 3 due.

Week 7: The oceans in light and darkness.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 9.

Week 8: The history and future of Earth's hydrological cycle.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 10.
Homework 4 due. 

 Week 9: Greenhouse Earth.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 11.
Term Papers due.

 Week 10: Biogeochemical cycles of nitrogen and phosphorus.
Reading: Schlesinger Ch. 12.
Student presentations.

Final Exam: (Time TBA)